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Better Design
The necessity and uses of steady state flow calculations
are known by most engineers in the industry but Pipeline Simulation models
offer a far more comprehensive analytical capability than traditional
design methods. This can mean more economical pipelines, better equipment
selection, safer systems and reduced commissioning time.
A good waterhammer (or surge) study is now considered
essential to ensure safe and efficient operation. The adverse consequences
of surge pressures are widely known and include ruptured pipes, leakage
and damaged equipment.
Systems that haven't had good waterhammer analysis
can have very chequered lives, suffering from low availability and excessive
post-commissioning costs. One user of simulation tools concludes they
'allow numerical experimentation to be undertaken prior to the commissioning
of any capital structure'.
Commissioning and pre-commissioning can be accelerated
by using Pipeline Simulation services. In any pipeline system only a few
variables are measured (such as pressure and flow at the pumps) whilst
items like NRV position and the amount of air in the pipeline are never
available.
Simulation can predict some of these variables
that are not measured. It can also offer a very powerful 'what-if' tool
that is particularly useful with malfunctioning pipelines; it allows experienced
engineers the opportunity to see whether the suspected causes can in fact
lead to the symptoms that are being experienced.
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